Saturday, August 22, 2020

Ethical Theories of Human Behaviour

Question: Examine about the Ethical Theories of Human Behavior. Answer: Presentation: Individuals created morals dependent on the reflection they jump on the reason and results of their demonstrations. The hypotheses of soul have been created distinguishing the reflection on human conduct nature, prompting the way of moral reasoning. It involves speculations like ethicalness morals, utilitarianism, and Contract hypothesis. Excellence morals deals with living morally, doing right things and showing ideals of boldness. Utilitarianism deals with the degree of joy and enduring showed by a people activities, where amplifying satisfaction holds the key. Agreement hypothesis depends on people groups understandings in understanding to morals. Doing right things is as indicated by the understanding among the individuals from a reasonable society. Basic Evaluation: This article considers the truth of money related foundations in the city of London who portrays themselves as great Samaritans of the world, adding to the prosperity of planet earth, however bankrolling tremendous advancement in ventures enjoyed outflow of carbon. This article mulls over the moral hypothesis of Utilitarianism which depends on the rule that an activity ought to be attempted which gives most prominent satisfaction to a bigger segment of individuals or utility of such an activity (Playford, Roberts and Playford 2015). The money related establishments may be the couple of associations that would be profited with such sort of speculations however the individuals everywhere would endure, having uncommon ramifications in their vocations, wellbeing and condition. To acquire a couple of more pounds, these organizations are placing the lives of millions into potential harm, so there is each need to follow the cash that is being channelized through the city over the globe (Braswell, McCarthy and McCarthy 2014), with the goal that millions don't endure in the hands of not many. Carbon impression isn't as little as youthink This article considers the different cases made by the Government of UK that its atmosphere approaches have been triumphant in controlling and lessening discharges of carbon, however certain examination letters portrays an alternate picture. The hypothesis of relativism comes into the image where moral certainties and realities rely upon the people and groups holding them (Velleman 2013). The administration represents its outcomes such that shows things are leveled out, concealing the scratchy component of worldwide based economy: carbon spillage. The article considers the story of two bookkeeping based definitions; one being the creation based and the other utilization based. The administration takes in the creation based which encourages it to figure and set up an outcome that expresses that the carbon outflow is under check, while others countering Government considers the utilization based procedure, portraying various outcomes (Levy 2014). They utilize these techniques as per their advantages, clutching the facts related with them. End: Being moral doesn't have to concur and do everything that the general public acknowledges. Individuals have the idea of likening morals with their sentiments. Morals can be finished up as involving two things; first that morals alludes to gauges of right that are very much established regarding rights, advantages to society and commitments. Besides, the improvement and investigation of ones moral principles alongside contemplating ones own ethical conviction and lead. Reference: Braswell, M.C., McCarthy, B.R. what's more, McCarthy, B.J., 2014.Justice, wrongdoing, and morals. Routledge. Toll, N., 2014.Moral relativism: A short presentation. Oneworld Publications. Playford, R.C., Roberts, T. what's more, Playford, E.D., 2015. Deontological and utilitarian morals: a short presentation with regards to disarranges of consciousness.Disability and rehabilitation,37(21), pp.2006-2011. The Conversation. (2016).Carbon impression isn't as little as you might suspect. [online] Available at: https://theconversation.com/carbon-impression isn't as-little as-you-might suspect 18216 [Accessed 25 Dec. 2016]. The Conversation. (2016).In the City of London the discussion is green, however follow the cash. https://theconversation.com/in-the-city-of-london-the-talk-is-green-yet follow-the-cash 18435 [Accessed 25 Dec. 2016]. Velleman, J.D., 2013. Establishments for moral relativism.

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

2017 National Book Critics Circle Awards Name Finalists

2017 National Book Critics Circle Awards Name Finalists The National Book Critics Circle Awards began in 1975, and are determined by a jury of working critics and book-review editors. Today, they announced their 30 finalists for outstanding books of 2017, in the categories of autobiography, biography, criticism, fiction, nonfiction, and poetry. The awards will be presented on March 15, 2018 at the New School in New York City in a ceremony that is free to the public. There will be readings by the authors at the New School the night before, and a fundraising reception after the event. Here are the 2017 nominees for the National Book Critics Circle Awards: NONFICTION: Gulf: The Making of An American Sea by Jack Davis The Evangelicals: The Struggle to Shape America by Frances FitzGerald The Future is History: How Totalitarianism Reclaimed Russia by Masha Gessen Border: A Journey to the Edge of Europe by Kapka Kassabova A Brief History of Everyone Who Ever Lived: The Human Story Retold Through Our Genes by Adam Rutherford BIOGRAPHY: Prairie Fires: The american dreams of Laura Ingalls Wilder by  Caroline Fraser The Invention of Angela Carter: A Biography by  Edmund Gordon The Kelloggs: The Battling Brothers of Battle Creek by Howard Markel Gorbachev: His Life and Times by  William Taubman Hoover: An Extraordinary Life in Extraordinary Times by Kenneth Whyte AUTOBIOGRAPHY: The Best We Could Do: An Illustrated Memoir by Thi Bui Hunger: A Memoir of (My) Body by Roxane Gay Admissions: A Life in Brain Surgery by Henry Marsh The Girl From the Metropol Hotel: Growing Up in Communist Russia by Ludmilla Petrushevskaya Nine Continents: A Memoir In and Out of China by Xiaolu Guo POETRY: Fourth Person Singular by Nuar Alsadir Earthling  by James Longenbach Whereas by  Layli Long Soldier The Darkness of Snow by Frank Ormsby Directions for Use by Ana Ristovic CRITICISM: You Play the Girl: On Playboy Bunnies, Stepford Wives, Train Wrecks, Other Mixed Messages by Carina Chocano The Art of Death: Writing the Final Story by Edwidge Danticat Guidebook to Relative Strangers: Journeys into Race, Motherhood and History by Camille Dungy Tell Me How It Ends: An Essay in Forty Questions by Valeria Luiselli Bunk: The Rise of Hoaxes, Humbug, Plagiarists, Phonies, Post-Facts and Fake News by Kevin Young Fiction: Exit West by  Mohsin Hamid The Ninth Hour by Alice McDermott The Ministry of Utmost Happiness by Arundhati Roy Improvement by Joan Silber Sing, Unburied, Sing by  Jesmyn Ward There were also some winners announced for special prizes from the NBCC. John McPhee, a journalist, essayist, author, and journalism professor at Princeton, won the Ivan Sandrof Lifetime Achievement Award. McPhee is considered a pioneer of creative nonfiction, and won the 1999 Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction for Annals of the Former World. Carmen Maria Machado won the fourth annual John Leonard Prize for her debut story collection, Her Body and Other Parties. The prize recognizes outstanding first books in any genre. Machados fabulist collection was also a finalist for the 2017 National Book Award for Fiction. Charles Finch, an American author and literary critic who writes essays and reviews for the New York Times, Chicago Tribune, and more, received the 2017 Nona Balakian Citation for Excellence in Reviewing. Finch is the author of the  Charles Lenox mysteries, Victorian-era sleuth novels that include The Inheritance and A Beautiful Blue Death.  He is also the author of contemporary novel The Last Enchantments. Sign up to Today In Books to receive  daily news and miscellany from the world of books. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

The Wild Child, By Dr. Gene Itard - 1599 Words

If being a social creature is that integral to cognitive, social and emotional development, how would a person whose environment is devoid of any human social stimuli act, speak or behave? A 1970 French film, The Wild Child, delves into this extremity and depicts a savage boy’s trials and tribulations of becoming a cognitively functioning social being through the patient efforts of a physician, named Dr. Gene Itard. The boy lived his first eleven or twelve years in the vast wilderness of a forest with little to no human interaction and after a nearby villager spots the boy in the forest, local law enforcement apprehend the child and bring him into custody. He is sequentially discovered and examined by Dr. Gene Itard, who realizes the boy is either deaf or dumb. At this point of the movie the viewer is bound to question how the boy was able to survive for such a duration on his own. We can conclude, however, that however much or however little cognition the boy had attained thr ough the span of his short life, was enough to survive his misfortune, which can be attributed to the flexible nature of cognition to adapt. This ability to adapt is one of the 7 features of cognition. Throughout the rest of the movie, Dr. Itard painstakingly tries to teach the boy, who he names Victor, to identify and use different vocal sounds to articulate his wants and needs (i.e. food, water, ride on wheelbarrow). Victor gradually starts showing signs of intelligence through this method of vocal

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Shale And The Shale Gas Boom - 1637 Words

Fracturing Shale Marcellus Shale, also known, as the Marcellus Formation, is black, organically rich, shale that exists underneath the surface of West Virginia, Pennsylvania, New York, Ohio, Kentucky, Maryland, Tennessee, and Virginia. The shale is located roughly one mile below the surface of these states and has an estimated 141 trillion cubic feet of attainable natural gas. As of 2015, Marcellus shale gas wells were reportedly yielding 14.4 billion cubic feet of natural gas per day (â€Å"Marcellus Shale - Appalachian Basin Natural Gas Play†). This shale discovery is known as one of the largest natural gas reserves in the United States, and this underground gas is now reachable thanks to hydraulic fracturing and horizontally drilling. These two techniques, when used in combination, have enabled gas producers to extract shale gas both rapidly and economically† (â€Å"The Marcellus Shale Gas Boom†). Although, there are many myths and disagreements with the way America gets this natural gas, it has proven to have more advantages than disadvantages. Marcellus Shale is an excellent resource because â€Å"natural gas is a ‘clean’ energy source. When natural gas is burned, it emits only half the amount of CO2† (E-Forum: Pros and Cons†). Natural gas tends to be much cleaner than crude oil, generally making the environment better. The less carbon dioxide in the air, the slower Earth will become warmed and certain regions won’t become dryer or even wetter faster than normal. Carbon dioxide’sShow MoreRelatedFracking Boom : How Fracking Ignited American Energy Revolution And Changed The World Essay741 Words   |  3 PagesNatural gas is the transitional fuel that is cleaner than coal and oil that has been experiencing a boom in the United States for the last few decades. Natural gas is most familiar to us in the form of heating and cooking on gas ranges. 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In early 2000, shale gas compensated for one percent of the United States supply of natural gas resourcesRead MoreFracking : A Reliable Energy Solution1386 Words   |  6 Pages Over the past decade oil and gas producers have increasingly used hydraulic fracturing also known as fracking to extract oil and gas from the earth. Most people believe fracking is a new process but it has been around for over 100 years. Modern day fracking began in the 1990’s when George P Mitchell created a new technique by combining fracking with horizontal drilling. Since then, U.S. oil and gas production has skyrocketed. But the â€Å"new† perception of fracking leads people to incorrectly believeRead MoreShale Oil994 Words   |  4 PagesShale Oil A new player -at least in the United States- is entering in the game with a lot of enthusiasm among some of the audience, and a lot of skepticism by some others, that this unconventional player will overtake the conventional ones any time soon. 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Developing our energy resources can not come at the expense of our environmental resources – our water, our land, and our ecosystems. Over the past few years natural gas drilling in Pennsylvania has become a popular topic of controversy. The reason this topic is so controversial to a Pennsylvania resident is because of the impact it has on our environment. Natural gas drilling companies are racing to the stateRead MoreFracking : Its Impact On The United States931 Words   |  4 PagesFracking is an unconventional drilling process that is accomplished by using high-pressured water to release oil and natural gas from rock formations, known as shales. The use of fracking in the United States has made it one of the top oil producing countries in the world. However, this newfound oil and gas drilling method has not come without its costs. Despite the economic boom near drilling locations, politically, fracking has caused some international relationships to be strained. Also, frackingRead MoreHydraulic Fracturing And Its Effects On The Environment1087 Words   |  5 PagesMurray Mr. Iwasaki Chun MYP Chemistry 3 May 2015 Hydraulic Fracturing â€Å"Our country will have drilled and fracked our way down a blind alley for a short lived energy boom† (qtd. In †¦). Hydraulic fracturing, also known as fracking, is the process of drilling and injecting fluid into the ground at high pressure in order to fracture shale rocks to release natural gases inside. Many people are referring to fracking as an energy revolution that will last America at least 100 years. What they don’t knowRead MoreThe Oil And Gas Revolution1895 Words   |  8 Pages INTRODUCTION The Shale gas revolution has demonstrated a quantum leap from almost nothing in 2000 to over 30 billion cubic metres in 2011. This caused a crash of natural gas prices in the United States, significantly changing the country’s natural gas future outlook (Mangeri, 2012). The US oil and gas fracking revolution is a new paradigm which has made the country a game changer in the oil and gas scheme of things, and has immense implications for economics, energy and geopolitics. It is projectedRead MoreHydraulic Fracking And Its Effects On The Nation Of The United States1508 Words   |  7 Pagesas â€Å"fracking† or â€Å"hydrofracking.† It is a generally new technique for oil and gas extraction. Basically for shale gas and tight oil, including cracking of rock by a pressurized fluid. Even penetrating takes into account the infusion of very pressurized fracking liquids into shale rock layers profound inside the earth. After a well is drilled, it is cased with bond tryin g to guarantee groundwater security and the shale is using pressurized water broke with water, chemicals, sand and other fracking

Goffman Impression Management Free Essays

February 8, 2013 Impression Management The notion that we see ourselves as an object, as others see us, forms the basis for one of Goffman’s central concepts; impression management. Impression management refers to the verbal and nonverbal practices we employ in an attempt to present an acceptable image of our self to others. Some of the principal ways in which impressions are created and maintained are by the person’s demeanor, the deference, the front, the backstage, the character, and the performer. We will write a custom essay sample on Goffman: Impression Management or any similar topic only for you Order Now The demeanor deals with how a person conducts and dresses himself individually. For example, the greetings and salutations we offer others, the disclosure of personal information, the closing or granting of physical space we give others, and countless other acts, if done right can mark an individual as well-demeaned person and thus deserving of the deference only others can give to him. Deference refers to having honor, dignity, and respect towards others. The reciprocal nature of deference and demeanor is such that maintaining a well-demeaned image allows those present to do likewise as the deference they receive obligates them to confer proper deference in kind. The front is what an individual shows toward others while the backstage is the region of the performance normally unobserved by, and restricted from members of the audience. Meaning that people have there own secrets about themselves that no one knows about. As a character, the self is in reality an image, a managed impression that is fabricated in agreement with others during an encounter. However, when we turn to the self as a performer, we as an individual look to impress or get approval by others by what we do/achieve at something. For example, you’re getting your house ready for when you have guests coming over because you want to make an good impression. The individual as performer is the thinking, fantasizing, dreaming, desiring human being whose capacity to experience pride and shame motivates him or her not only to perform for others but also to take precautions against embarrassment. The process of impression management and social interaction both include a rational and a non-rational dimension in different ways. Merchants of morality is in both of them, it means individuals’ attempts to â€Å"engineer† interaction â€Å"profits† through properly enacted performances, and to live up to the standards of morality by which their performances will be judged. We present ourselves as well-demeaned persons in part because it is in our best interest to do so but, by doing that, we announce our adherence to the moral standards that ritually organize social encounters. In other words, the self is the mask the individual wears in social situations, but it is also the human being behind the mask who decides which mask to wear. How to cite Goffman: Impression Management, Papers

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Why I should be considered for a scholarship free essay sample

I’ve been employed at Emeritus Senior Living since April of 2013. I have grown to very much adore the elderly. When I was a little kid and I went to visit family in Nursing Homes or Assisted Living homes I hated it. I hated the smell, the feel, and how everyone seemed so miserable, so when I got the job at Emeritus as a kitchen helper, I wasn’t sure how I was going to feel. I didn’t know how to socialize with them, but then it just became so easy. The residents became family that I never had. So then I knew what kind of career I wanted to pursue. My future plans include attending Washington State Community College for a year and maintaining a 2. 0 or higher GPA and then transferring to Kent State University to obtain a Bachelor’s degree in Nursing Home Administration. I chose this career because I want to work with the elderly without having to deal with blood or medicine. We will write a custom essay sample on Why I should be considered for a scholarship or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I wanted to choose a career that I’d enjoy doing for the rest of my life. But why Kent State? I chose Kent State University because Kent is one of the few schools in Ohio that have the Nursing Home Administration program. Upon completion of the program, I will be eligible to sit for the national exam offered through the National Association of Long Term Care Administrator Boards and the state exam offered by the Ohio Board of Executives of Long-term Services Supports. Unfortunately, my post-secondary study won’t necessarily contribute to these goals. My father is a computer programmer, and I always wanted to be like him so I joined Computer Graphics. However, since my career goals have changed Computer Graphics doesn’t help me as much in my future. The Washington County Career Center itself, though, has helped me a lot. With a fresh start in a new school, I was able to transform into an A student. I joined every club possible, I participated in school activities, I focused on my school work, and I have succeed here. The teachers and staff were people I could look up to and rely on. I believe I should be seriously considered for this Scholarship because I have the motivation, interest, and desire to succeed. My father has always preached to get an education to better myself, so I don’t have to struggle like he did. I want to make my parents and family very proud. I believe I am a very strong candidate for this. I appreciate life and this opportunity every day!